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编号:12086114
EffectsofReadingGoalandReadingTaskonEyeFixationPatterns
http://www.100md.com 2011年1月1日 Jukka Hyona Johanna K.Kaakinen
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     We review two studies examining task effects on eye guidance during reading. The first study investigated effects of readingperspective on eye behavior in reading. It demonstrated that both the initial encoding of words as wall as the later integration stageof wrapping up the sentence meaning are influenced by the reading perspective. Early effects of reading perspective were observedboth in saccadic programming and in fixation times and were primarily seen when reading a text of familiar content. In the secondstudy, effects of reading task were examined by comparing eye movements between proofreading and reading for comprehension. Taskeffects appeared very early in the processing time line; both temporal and spatial aspects of eye movements were affected. Takingtogether, the two studies demonstrate that readers make a global adjustment to eye behavior on the basis of reading task or goal.

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