【摘要】目的：研究分析慢性前列腺炎患者的病原菌分布情况及药敏情况。方法：选取2012年1月～2014年1月本院泌尿外科门诊的261例慢性前列腺炎患者为研究对象，将其进行病原菌检测，同时分析检出病原菌的药敏情况。结果：261例患者共检出112株病原菌，且革兰阳性菌检出率明显高于革兰阴性菌，其中以金黄色葡萄球菌检出率最高；革兰阳性菌对青霉素、红霉素、阿奇霉素的耐药率最高，均达到80%以上，对万古霉素及利奈唑胺的敏感率最高，明显高于其他药物，P均<005，均有显著性差异。结论：慢性前列腺炎的主要病原菌是革兰阳性球菌，并以金黄色葡萄球菌为主，其对常见抗菌药物的耐药性较为明显，应注意对此方面进行干预。

    【关键词】慢性前列腺炎；细菌培养；药敏情况

    【Abstract】Objectives： To study and analyze the pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug sensibility situation of chronic prostatitis patients. Methods： 261 patients with chronic prostatitis in Outpatient Department of Urology from January 2012 to January 2014 were selected as research objects. The pathogenic bacteria of all the patients were detected and the drug sensibility situation of pathogenic bacteria was analyzed. Results： 112 pathogenic bacteria were detected from the 261 patients. The detection rate of Gram-positive bacteria was obviously higher than that of Gram-negative bacteria. The detection rate of staphylococcus aureus was highest. The drug resistance rate of the Gram-positive bacteria for the penicillin ......