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两种敷料应用于肿瘤病人PICC置管后致静脉炎的临床观察
http://www.100md.com 2008年7月1日 《新医学导刊》 2008年第7期
两种敷料应用于肿瘤病人PICC置管后致静脉炎的临床观察

     中图分类号:R473.73

    文献标识码: A

    文章编号: 1672-3783(2008)-7-0025-02

    【摘 要】目的 探讨肿瘤患者行PICC置管后应用不同敷料发生静脉炎的概率。方法 将186例肿瘤患者随机分为两组均采用PICC置管,置管后试验组(101例)采用无菌纱布固定穿刺部位,对照组(85例)用一次性3M无菌透明敷帖固定穿刺部位。留置时间内观察比较两组静脉炎的发生。结果采用无菌纱布固定穿刺部位组与使用一次性3M无菌透明敷帖组比较,无菌纱布组留置时间长,静脉炎发生率小(P<0.01)有显著性统计学意义。结论采用无菌纱布固定穿刺部位优于一次性3M无菌透明敷帖组。

    【关键词】PICC置管 敷料 静脉炎 观察

    The Clinical Observation of Two Dressing Applied

    to Cancer patients with phlebitis Caused by PICC Intubation

    TIAN Mei,CHEN Shu-xiu,ZHOU Kai-ling

    No.1 People's Hospital in Liangshan Prefecture , Sichuan Province 615000

    【Abstract】Objective To discuss the probability of phlebitis in cancer patients who apply different dressings after PICC intubation.Method Will be 186 cancer patients were divided randomly into two groups, have adopted after PICC intubation, experimental group using sterile gauze fixed puncture site after PICC intubation, the control group using disposable 3M sterile transparent fixed puncture site after PICC intubation. Observing the occurrence of phlebitis in the two groups in dwelling time.Results Campared to the group using disposable 3M sterile transparent fixed puncture site after PICC intubation,the sterile gauze group detain PICC tube a long time and on small incidence of phlebitis(p <0.01)have aremarkable stastistics significance.ConclusionUse of sterile gauze puncture site is better than use disposable 3M sterile transparent fixed puncture site after PICC intubation. ......

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