肺俞穴埋药治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染发热的临床观察(1)
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[摘要] 目的：观察肺俞穴埋药治疗急性上呼吸道感染发热的临床疗效。方法：将220例患者随机分为治疗组120例和对照组100例，治疗组给予西医常规内科治疗加用肺俞穴位埋药治疗，对照组仅给予西医常规内科治疗，观察患者临床症状的改善情况、退热时间。结果：治疗组临床总有效率为92.37%，对照组为76.04%，两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01)，且退热时间明显早于对照组(P<0.05)。结论：肺俞穴埋药治疗急性上呼吸道感染发热有良好的临床疗效，能明显改善症状，缩短病程，方法简单、安全，值得推广。
[关键词] 急性上呼吸道感染；肺俞穴位埋药；中西医结合疗法；临床应用
[中图分类号] R725.6 [文献标识码]B[文章编号]1673-7211(2008)11(b)-049-02
Clinical observation of medicine buried on Feishu Point in the treatment of acute upper respiratory's infection and fever for children
OUYANG Jin, LI Wei, WANG Tao
(Directly Subordinate Hospital of Jilin Medical and Pharmaceutical College, Jilin132013, China)
[Abstract] Objective: To observe clinical efficacy of medicine buried on Feishu Point in the treatment of acute upper respiratory's infection and fever. Methods: Divide 220 patients randomly into two groups: 120 cases of treated group and 100 cases of contrasted group. Bury medicine on Feishu Point in the treatment of treated group， and contrasted group not buried. Both of the two groups are given conventional medical treatment. Observe the amelioration of symptoms and the cooling time on all patients. Results: Obviously the total efficiency of 92.37% for treated group is much higher than 76.04% for the contrasted group (P<0.01). And the cooling time is earlier in treated group (P<0.05). Conclusion: It is simple， safe and worthy to be popularized this method， which can make a quite good clinical efficacy in the treatment of acute upper respiratory's infection and fever and can also ameliorate the symptoms and shorten the course of treatment obviously.
[Key words] Acute upper respiratory; Medicine buried on Feishu Point; Combination therapy of Chinese and Western Medicine; Clinical Application
肺俞穴位注射是根据中西医结合的理论，把少量的药液注入肺俞穴位，使穴位得到针刺感，重复针感，药物的停留等共同刺激，从而起到止咳平喘，改善肺功能的效果。肺俞穴位注射在我院儿科门诊已开展十几年，并取得满意效果，近年来我们运用肺俞穴埋药法也取得了很好临床疗效，并积累了不少的经验。现就本院儿科门诊运用埋药法配合西药治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染发热的研究结果报道如下：
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
病例选择采用国家中医药管理局制定的《外感高热症诊疗规范》的诊断标准[1]，且年龄1～13岁，病程在48 h之内，体温≥38.0℃，胸片检查排除支气管炎、肺炎等。观察病例均为2006年9月～2008年4月吉林医药学院临床医学院儿科门诊和留观患者，共220例，随机分为治疗组120例和对照组100例。治疗组120例中，男68例，女52例，平均年龄5 ......
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