[摘要] 绝经后骨质疏松(postmenopausal osteoporosis)是绝经后妇女的常见病及多发病，指绝经后妇女由于卵巢功能衰退，雌激素水平下降，继发甲状旁腺功能亢进，降钙素分泌不足，从而导致破骨细胞的骨吸收大于成骨细胞的骨形成，出现以低骨量和骨组织的显微结构退行性变为其特征，临床表现为骨脆性和骨折易感性增加的一种代谢性疾病。本文通过对绝经后骨质疏松的临床治疗作相关的回顾和综述，探讨绝经后骨质疏松症的临床治疗效果以及研究方向。

    [关键词] 绝经后骨质疏松症；作用机制；中西医治疗

    [中图分类号] R681 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2011)06(c)-007-04

    The progress of clinical treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis

    HUANG Lili1, HONG Wen2, WANG Liyuan3, HE Juan1, LU Xiaohua4, WANG Biyun5

    1.Department of Gynecology, Dongsheng Hospital of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 510120, China; 2.Department Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dongsheng Hospital of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 510120, China; 3.Department of Radiology, Dongsheng Hospital of Guangzhou City, Guangzhou 510120, China; 4.Pharmacology Teaching and Research Section of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang 524001, China; 5.Medical Examination Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang 524001, China ......