Spin—中医药临床证据报告的新挑战(4)
[15]Prasad V，Jorgenson J，Ioannidis JPA，et al.Observational studies often make clinical practice recommendations：an empirical evaluation of authors′ attitudes[J].J Clin Epidemiol，2013，66(4)：361-366.e4.
[16]Lazarus C，Haneef R，Ravaud P，et al.Classification and prevalence of spin in abstracts of non-randomized studies evaluating an intervention[J].BMC Med Res Methodol，2015，15(1)：1-8.
[17]Cofield SS，Corona R V.，Allison DB.Use of causal language in observational studies of obesity and nutrition[J].Obes Facts，2010，3(6)：353-356.
, 百拇医药
[18]Brown AW，Brown MMB，Allison DB.Belief beyond the evidence：Using the proposed effect of breakfast on obesity to show 2 practices that distort scientific evidence[J].Am J Clin Nutr，2013，98(5)：1298-1308.
[19]Tzoulaki I，Liberopoulos G，Ioannidis JPA.Assessment of claims of improved prediction beyond the Framingham risk score[J].JAMA，2009，302(21)：2345-2352.
[20]Yavchitz A，Ravaud P，Altman DG，et al.A New Classification of Spin in Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses was Developed and Ranked According to the Severity[J].Journal of Clinical Epidemiology，2016，75：56-65.
, 百拇医药
[21]Punjasawadwong Y，Phongchiewboon A，Bunchungmongkol N.Bispectral index for improving anaesthetic delivery and postoperative recovery[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev，2014，6(4)：CD003843.
[22]Wilkes MM，Navickis RJ.Patient Survival after Human Albumin Administration：A Meta-Analysis of Randomized，Controlled Trials[J].Ann Intern Med，2001，135(3)：149-164.
[23]Bian Z，Liu B，Moher D，et al.Consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) for traditional Chinese medicine：current situation and future development[J].Frontiers of medicine，2011，5(2)：171-177.
, 百拇医药
[24]Hugh MacPherson，Adrian White，Mike Cummings，et al.Standards for reporting interventions in controlled trials of acupuncture：The STRICTA Recommendations[J].中國循证医学杂志，2003，3(3)：231-234.
[25]Li J，Liu Z，Chen R，et al.The quality of reports of randomized clinical trials on traditional Chinese medicine treatments：a systematic review of articles indexed in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database from 2005 to 2012[J].BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine，2014，14(1)：362.
, 百拇医药
[26]Moher D，Jones A，Lepage L.CONSORT Group：Use of the CONSORT statement and quality of reports of randomised trials：a comparative before-and-after evaluation[J].JAMA，2001，285(15)：1992-1995.
[27]Turner L，Shamseer L，Altman DG，et al.Does use of the CONSORT Statement impact the completeness of reporting of randomised controlled trials published in medical journals？ A Cochrane review[J].Syst Rev，2012，1(1)：60.
(2017-05-10收稿 责任编辑：徐颖), http://www.100md.com(王家莹 王俊峰 商洪才)
[16]Lazarus C，Haneef R，Ravaud P，et al.Classification and prevalence of spin in abstracts of non-randomized studies evaluating an intervention[J].BMC Med Res Methodol，2015，15(1)：1-8.
[17]Cofield SS，Corona R V.，Allison DB.Use of causal language in observational studies of obesity and nutrition[J].Obes Facts，2010，3(6)：353-356.
, 百拇医药
[18]Brown AW，Brown MMB，Allison DB.Belief beyond the evidence：Using the proposed effect of breakfast on obesity to show 2 practices that distort scientific evidence[J].Am J Clin Nutr，2013，98(5)：1298-1308.
[19]Tzoulaki I，Liberopoulos G，Ioannidis JPA.Assessment of claims of improved prediction beyond the Framingham risk score[J].JAMA，2009，302(21)：2345-2352.
[20]Yavchitz A，Ravaud P，Altman DG，et al.A New Classification of Spin in Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses was Developed and Ranked According to the Severity[J].Journal of Clinical Epidemiology，2016，75：56-65.
, 百拇医药
[21]Punjasawadwong Y，Phongchiewboon A，Bunchungmongkol N.Bispectral index for improving anaesthetic delivery and postoperative recovery[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev，2014，6(4)：CD003843.
[22]Wilkes MM，Navickis RJ.Patient Survival after Human Albumin Administration：A Meta-Analysis of Randomized，Controlled Trials[J].Ann Intern Med，2001，135(3)：149-164.
[23]Bian Z，Liu B，Moher D，et al.Consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) for traditional Chinese medicine：current situation and future development[J].Frontiers of medicine，2011，5(2)：171-177.
, 百拇医药
[24]Hugh MacPherson，Adrian White，Mike Cummings，et al.Standards for reporting interventions in controlled trials of acupuncture：The STRICTA Recommendations[J].中國循证医学杂志，2003，3(3)：231-234.
[25]Li J，Liu Z，Chen R，et al.The quality of reports of randomized clinical trials on traditional Chinese medicine treatments：a systematic review of articles indexed in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database from 2005 to 2012[J].BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine，2014，14(1)：362.
, 百拇医药
[26]Moher D，Jones A，Lepage L.CONSORT Group：Use of the CONSORT statement and quality of reports of randomised trials：a comparative before-and-after evaluation[J].JAMA，2001，285(15)：1992-1995.
[27]Turner L，Shamseer L，Altman DG，et al.Does use of the CONSORT Statement impact the completeness of reporting of randomised controlled trials published in medical journals？ A Cochrane review[J].Syst Rev，2012，1(1)：60.
(2017-05-10收稿 责任编辑：徐颖), http://www.100md.com(王家莹 王俊峰 商洪才)