吕英++陆烨++叶敏+魏品康+施俊

    [摘要] 胃癌是消化道常见的恶性肿瘤之一，中医本无“胃癌”病名，现多根据其症状将胃癌归属于“胃反”“噎膈”等范畴进行施治。痰与胃癌关系的论述散见于古代文献，通过对古代文献的整理发现，痰与胃癌相关联的学术思想萌芽于秦汉，隋唐至宋元时期该理论逐步发展得以初步确立，明代以后进一步完善并广泛运用于临床医疗实践，最终形成了胃癌从痰论治完整的学术理论。

    [关键词] 痰；胃癌；古代文献

    [中图分类号] R735.207 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2017)05(a)-0081-04

    Trace the TCM ancient literatures of the phlegm theory of gastric cancer

    LYU Ying1 LU Ye2 YE Min2 WEI Pinkang2 SHI Jun1，2

    1.The Second Department of Oncology， Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine， Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Shanghai 200437， China； 2.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Shanghai Changzheng Hospital， Shanghai 200003， China

    [Abstract] Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors. Although there is not the disease name "gastric cancer" within the traditional Chinese medicine category， this disease is treated according to the disease "dysphagia"， "vomiting" and so on by its symptoms. The relationship between phlegm and gastric cancer is recorded in ancient literatures. Based on collection of these records ......