80例下颌骨髁状突骨折临床患者分析(1)
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【摘要】 目的 探讨下颌骨髁状突骨折的发生特点。方法 通过对80例髁状突骨折病历资料的调查，对髁状突骨折的发生年龄、性别、致伤原因、骨折类型、合并伤、治疗及后遗症进行分析。结果 髁状突骨折好发于20~30岁;男性多于女性，交通事故伤(52.5%)为主要致伤原因；髁状突骨折70%发生在髁颈部;40%合并颏部骨折；儿童髁状突骨折71.55%采用保守治疗，高位(囊内)骨折71.22%摘除骨折断端；3.75%继发关节强直。结论 髁状突骨折好发于髁颈部，髁状突矢状骨折及髁颈部骨折伴骨折断端和关节盘移位严重的骨折处理不当易发生关节强直。
【关键词】 颞下颌关节；髁状突骨折；关节强直
An epidemiological retrospective study of 80 condylar fractures
Wang Lin. Department of Oral, the First Peoples Hospital of Shangqiu, Shangqiu,Henan Province476100, China
【Abstract】
Objective To analyze the causes，clinical characteristics and treatment of condylar fractures.Methods A retrospective study was conducted in 80 cases with condylar fractures on the sex, age, cause, fracture characteristics, complicated inury, treatment and sequela.Results Condylar fractures occurred mainly in the male, and in 20-30 years old age ......
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