【摘要】 目的 通过广泛搜集资料，综述乌榄的民间用药和药理作用。结论 乌榄除了可以食用外，其根、叶、果均有不同民间药用价值。其果仁可以止血化痰，利水消肿。乌榄叶具有清热解毒，消肿止痛之效。乌榄根主治舒筋活络，祛风去湿。近年来对乌榄叶、果和树皮不同药物部位提取物的动物实验表明：乌榄叶、果和树皮水提物均有快速显著的降压作用，乌榄叶水提物对离体蛙心还有快速显著的负性变力作用。乌榄果还具有抗氧化、抗衰老作用。乌榄在广东资源丰富，但其药用功效并没有得到广泛应用，具有重要的开发作用与意义。

    【关键词】 乌榄；民间药用；药理作用

    Analyse The Research Development Of Canarium Pimela Koening's Medical

    ZHANG Kun-quan,GUO Ming-jian,XIAO Mao-xia et al.

    【Abstract】 Objective Through the extensive collection of information to summarize the folk using and medicinal function of Canarium Pimela Koening . Conclusions Beside used as food, Canarium Pimela Koening's root, leaf, fruit also has various folk medicinal value. Their nut have the function of arresting bleeding and resolving phlegm. The Leave of Canarium Pimela Koening can clearing away the heat-evil and expelling superficial evils and reducing swelling and easing pain. And the root has marked effect in relaxing and activating the tendons, expelling Wind and removing Dampness. In recent years, according to the zoopery of the extract of different medicine position such as root, nut and bark, the aqueous extract of leaf, nut and bark of Canarium Pimela Koening can decrease blood pressure rapidly and effectivly, The Liquid Extracts of Leave of Canarium Pimela Koening also have a quick effect of the negative inotropic action on heart.Moreover Fructus Canarii Pimelae can also resist oxidation and help fight against senium,Guangdong has abundant resource of Canarium Pimela Koening, but its medicinal efficacy has not been widely applied, which makes Canarium Pimela Koening has important meaning and function of exploitation. ......