抗精神失常药物应用分析(1)
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【摘要】 目的 了解乌鲁木齐市第四人民医院抗精神失常药物应用情况及发展趋势。方法 对本院2005年至2007 年抗精神失常药物用药金额、用药频度及日均费用等数据进行统计、分析。结果 3年中抗精神失常药物用药金额及用药频度均大幅增长; 抗焦虑药以苯二氮卓类为主; 第2代抗精神病药用量呈逐年上升趋势; 抗抑郁药应用总体呈上升趋势,其中氟西汀、氟哌噻吨/美利曲辛及帕罗西汀是最常用的抗抑郁药,三环类抗抑郁药用量明显下降。结论 抗精神失常药物应合理有效的应用。
【关键词】 抗精神失常药物; 用药频度
Analysis of psychotolytics used in hospital
LIU Zi-rong，GAO Li-hua. The fourth People’s Hospital of Urumqi City，Xinjiang830002，China
【Abstract】 Objective To study the use and developmental tendency of psychotolytics in The fourth People’s Hospital of Urumqi City. Methods The psychotolytics used in the hospital during the period of 2005 to 2007 were analyzed statistically in respect to consumption sum , DDDs and average daily expense. ResultsBoth consumption sum and DDDs of psychotolytics in the past three years increased to a large extent Benzodiazepine topped the list of anti - anxiety drugs .The consumption of 2nd generation antipsychotics increased year by year. On the whole , the consumption of antidepressant increased annually , of which , fluoxetine , flupentixol and paroxetine were the most frequently used drugs. However, the consumption of tricyclic antidepressants has a significant reduction.Conclusion Rsychotolytics should be reasonable and effectively used. ......
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