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体重指数与血压关系的研究(1)
http://www.100md.com 2011年5月5日 《中国实用医药》 2011年第13期
体重指数与血压关系的研究

     【摘要】 目的 研究反映体重的指标体重指数与血压之间的关系。方法 将106例高血压病患者按血压水平分为高血压病1、2、3级组,并将62例健康体检者设为正常对照组,分别检测各组体重指数。通过高血压病患者间及与正常人群的对比,获得不同分组高血压病患者体重指数与血压之间的关系。结果 ①高血压病组体重指数明显高于正常对照组(P<001);②高血压病1、2、3级组间体重指数无统计学差异(P>005);1、3级组患者体重指数明显高于正常对照组(P<001),2级组与对照组无统计学差异(P>005)。结论 ①体重与血压关系密切;②超重与肥胖可能与高血压病的发病及较高水平血压的维持,尤其是顽固性高血压的形成相关,其机制有待进一步研究;③体重指数作为临床评价心血管疾病发生的危险性的指标,具有一定的价值。

    【关键词】

    高血压病;血压;体重;体重指数

    Study of the Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure

    LI Chen.XIE Jiangliu,ZHANG Hongxia,et al.The People’s Hospita of Ya’an City 625000,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship between body mass index and blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension(EH) Methods 106 patients with EH were divided according to blood pressure level into mild blood pressure group, moderate blood pressure group and high blood pressure group62 subjeccts with normal were studied as normal controls Results The body mass index in patients with EH were significantly higher than it in the controls(P<001) There was no significant difference in body mass index among different blood pressure level patients groups with EH(P>005) The body mass index in patients with mild blood pressure and high blood pressure were significantly higher than it in the controls(P<001) Conclusion There is a significant relationship between body mass index and blood pressure Overweight and obesity maybe plays an important role in the development of mild blood pressure and resistant hypertensionBody mass index can offer useful parameters for cardiac function in patients with EH. ......
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