当前位置: 首页 > 期刊 > 《中国实用医药》 > 2011年第24期 > 正文
编号:12134146
江门市新会区872例新生儿先天性心脏病临床分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2011年8月25日 陈慧明 张丽范
    参见附件(12kb)。

     【摘要】 目的 了解广东江门市新会区新生儿早期心脏彩超筛查结果、本地区先天性心脏病类型分布及其临床特点。方法 2009年12月至2011年5月本院新生儿科医生在门诊或住院部进行体格检查和心脏听诊,发现有心脏杂音或青紫者的新生儿由超声科医生进行彩色超声心电图检查。结果 研究期内共筛查先天性心脏病患儿872例,其中男405例,女467例。本组新生儿心脏疾病以卵圆孔未闭、动脉导管未闭、室间隔缺损、三尖瓣关闭不全以及房间隔缺损为多见,其发生率分别为61.75%、18.88%、16.75%、13.54%和10.69%。结论 新生儿科先天性心脏病的早期筛查在临床是切实可行的,有必要将心脏彩超列为产前及生后早期心脏常规筛查项目,并在基层医院推广。

    【关键词】 新生儿;先天性心脏病;心脏彩超;筛查

    Clinical analysis of 842 cases congenital heart disease from Xinhui District of Jiangmen City CHENG Hui-ming, ZHANG Li-fan. Department of Ultrasound, Xinhui Maternity and Child Care Hospital,Guangdong 529100 China

    【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the result of early neonatal screening echocardiography, the type distribution and clinical features of congenital disease of Xinhui District of Jiangmen City.Methods From December 2009 to May 2011, about 872 neonates with heart murmur or bruising found by doctors in with medical examination and cardiac auscultation were screened by color Doppler ultrasound ECG.Results About 872 cases of congenital heart disease were screened, 405 cases for boys and 467 cases for girls. The common types of heart disease were patent foramen ovale, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, tricuspid regurgitation and atrial septal defect. And the rates were 61.75%, 18.88%, 16.75%, 13.54% and 10.69%, respectively. Conclusion Early neonatal screening for congenital heart disease is feasible in the clinical and it is necessary to perform the echocardiography as prenatal and early postnatal heart routine screening programs in primary hospitals.

    【Key words】 Newborns; Congenital heart disease; Echocardiography; Screening

    作者单位:529100 广东省江门市新会妇幼保健院超声科

    先天性心脏病(先心病)是胚胎期心血管发育异常而造成的一组常见出生缺陷病 ......

您现在查看是摘要介绍页,详见PDF附件(12kb)