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病毒性脑炎血清心肌酶的变化及其临床意义(1)
http://www.100md.com 2010年3月1日 张秀卿 宋滨东 丁印勇 徐海平 刘桂云
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     【摘要】目的研究病毒性脑炎时血清心肌酶的变化及其临床意义。 方法收集病毒性脑炎(病脑组)48例,另有体检正常者40例为对照组。采用东芝全自动生化分析仪,以酶速率法测定所有患者的血清天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶心肌型同工酶(CKMB)、a羟丁酸脱氢酶(aHBDH)水平。结果62.5%(30/48)病脑组血清心肌酶出现异常,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);病脑组患者血清中AST、LDH、CK水平明显高于对照组(P<0.05或<0.01),病脑组CKMB、aHBDH水平与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论病毒性脑炎常伴随心肌细胞损伤,血清心肌酶水平升高,对该类患者应常规行血清心肌酶测定。 

    【关键词】

    脑炎; 病毒性; 脑膜; 肌酸激酶;L乳酸脱氢酶

    

    Changes and clinical significance of serum myocardial enzymes in patients with viral encephalitis

    ZHANG Xiuqing,SONG Bindong,DING Yinyong,et al.The Second Hospital of Liaocheng Affiliated to Taishan Medical College,Linqing,Shan Dong province 252600,China

    

    【Abstract】ObjectiveTo explore the changes and clinical significance of serum myocardial enzymes in patients with viral encephalitis.MethodsFortyfive patients suffering from virus encephalitis(virus encephalitisgroup)were collected.Besides,40 health subjects served as control group.Serum aspartate aminotransferase(AST),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),creatine kinase(CK),muscle heartacid kinase is oenzyme(CKMB),Ahydro xybutyric acid dehydrogenase(AHBDH)of the patients were examined by TOSHIBA automaticbio chemical analyzer and enzymerate assay.Resultsthe myocardial enzyme level of 62.5%(30/48)of virus encephalitis group changed significantly compared with that of control group(P<0.01);serum AST,LDH,CK levels of The myocardial enzymes of patients with cerebral functional disorder were significantly Higher than those of patients with normal cerebral function(P<0.05 or<0.01).There were no significant differences in the levels of CKMB,AHBDH of virus encephalitis group compared with those of control group(P>0.05).ConclusionVirus encephalitis is associated with myocardial injury,increased serum myocardial enzyme level.So,those patients should be measured of their routinely myocardial enzymes in the serum.

    【Key words】

    Encephalitis; Viral;Meningeal; Creatinekinase; Llactatedehydrogenase

    

    病毒性脑炎是小儿中枢神经系统感染常见的类型,在小儿神经系统疾病中占有重要地位。病毒直接感染或感染后的变态反应,引起神经组织的炎症水肿及神经细胞变性坏死,血管和血管周围损伤及其所造成的供血不足[1],临床主要表现为感染中毒症状及颅内高压,部分患儿也可有神经系统外的临床表现 ......

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