【摘要】 目的 总结重症甲型H1N1流感患者的护理经验。方法 回顾性分析15例重症甲型H1N1流感患者住院临床资料和护理措施,总结护理经验。结果 15例确诊重症甲型H1N1流感患者除1例青壮年及1例孕妇因全身多系统衰竭死亡外,其余13例患者病原学检测阴性,体温正常、流感样症状消失≥3 d,无并发症,临床情况稳定,全部治愈出院。结论 做好消毒隔离、合理用药、严密观察病情、机械通气、营养支持、心理护理是治愈重症甲型H1N1流感的保障。

    【关键词】 甲型H1N1流感;护理

    Nursing of 15 patients with severe influenza A (H1N1)

    SHI Xiu-qing,GAO Li,DONG Hua-fang.The second People’s Hospital of Liaocheng, Shandong 252600,China

    【Abstract】 Objective To summarize the nursing experience of patients with severe influenza A (H1N1).Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data and nursing interventions that the patients with severe influenza A (H1N1) received , and summarized the nursing experience.Results 1 man and 1 pregnant women died of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in the 15 patients with severe influenza A (H1N1),the others discharged in cure that the etiology were negative,body temperature were normal,flu symptoms disappeared over 3 days,without complications,and the clinical setting were stable.Conclusion The degermation and isolation, rational administration, close observation, mechanical ventilation, nutritional support and psychological nursing are important for curing the patients with severe influenza A (H1N1). ......