依沙吖啶、米非司酮用于中期妊娠引产的临床效果研究(1)
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[摘要]目的 观察依沙吖啶与米非司酮用于中期妊娠引产的效果。 方法 选择我院2009年1月～2012年1月妊娠14～24周自愿要求终止妊娠的76例产妇作为观察对象，将76例产妇随机分为观察组(依沙吖啶与米非司酮)和对照组(依沙吖啶)两组各38例，应用统计学方法比较两组的引产的各项观察指标的变化情况。 结果 观察组38例产妇引产开始至胎儿娩出时间、总产程所用时间明显短于对照组，观察组产妇中重度疼痛(II+III)发生率明显低于对照组，产后出血量明显少于对照组，胎盘胎膜残留率明显低于对照组，清宫率明显低于对照组(P < 0.05)。 结论 依沙吖啶、米非司酮用于中期妊娠引产成功率高，安全有效、明显缩短引产和总产程时间，降低清官率，减少了引产孕妇的痛苦，是一种较好的中期妊娠引产方法，值得推广和应用。
[关键词] 中期妊娠；引产；依沙吖啶；米非司酮
[中图分类号] R169.42 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673—9701(2012)25—0064—02
The clinical effects of Ethacridine mifepristone for the mid—pregnancy induction labor
WU Miaoqing
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology， Jinhua City People's Hospital， Jinhua 321000，China
[Abstract] Objective To observe the effect of the mid—pregnancy induction of labor used Ethacridine with mifepristone. Methods From January 2009 to January 2012， 14 ～ 24 weeks of voluntary termination of pregnancy in 76 cases of maternal as the object of observation， 76 cases of maternal randomly divided into two groups (the Ethacridine mifepristone) and control group (ethacridine) two sets of changes of the 38 cases， the application of statistical methods were compared induction of labor in the observed indicators. Results Observation group of 38 cases of maternal induction of labor began to fetal expulsion time， total process which with time was significantly shorter than the control group， and the observation the groups were heavy degree of pain (II of III of) the incidence was significantly lower than the control group， postpartum hemorrhage was significantly less than control group the residual rate of the placental membranes was significantly lower than the control group ......
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