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编号:13217876
“鸡尾酒疗法”治疗帕金森病痴呆疗效分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2017年10月25日 中外医疗 2017年第30期
     [摘要] 目的 研究鸡尾酒疗法治疗帕金森病痴呆的疗效。方法 方便选择2012年6月—2016年6月医院收治的帕金森病痴呆患者58例,随机分为对照组和观察組,每组患者29例。对照组患者常规使用多奈哌齐口服治疗,观察组患者采用鸡尾酒疗法,联合使用丁苯酞、多奈哌齐、银杏叶片、奥拉西坦口服治疗。治疗半年后,对比两组患者WMS评分、MoCA评分,Blessed-Roth评分。结果 治疗前,两组患者各项指标评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗半年后,观察组患者WMS评分(69.5±15.8)分、MoCA评分(21.3±3.8)分高于对照组患者(P<0.05),Blessed-Roth评分(6.4±1.5)分低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论 采用鸡尾酒疗法治疗帕金森病痴呆,能够取得理想的临床疗效。

    [关键词] 鸡尾酒疗法;帕金森病痴呆;疗效

    [中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)10(c)-0147-03

    Observation of the “Cocktail Therapy” Efficacy in the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease with Dementia

    LIAO Xin-long1, ZHU Xiang-qing2

    1.Department of Neurology, Ningde Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, Fujian Province, 352100 China; 2.Department of Endocrinology, Ningde Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Ningde, Fujian Province, 352100 China

    [Abstract] Objective This paper tries to study the effect of cocktail therapy on parkinson disease with dementia. Methods 58 patients with parkinson disease with dementia from June 2012 to June 2016 admitted in the hospital were convenient selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, with 29 cases in each group. The control group used conventional oral donepezil treatment, the observation group was treated with cocktail therapy, combined with butylphthalide, donepezil, ginkgo biloba leaves extract tablets, oxiracetam oral treatment. Six months after treatment, WMS score, MoCA score, Blessed-Roth score of two groups were compared. Results Before treatment, no significant difference between the two groups in each index score (P>0.05). Six months after treatment, WMS score in the observation group was (69.5±15.8)points, MoCA score was (21.3±3.8)points, higher than that of the control group (P<0.05), Blessed-Roth score was (6.4±1.5)points lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical efficacy of the treatment of parkinson disease with dementia cocktail therapy is ideal.

    [Key words] Cocktail therapy; Parkinson disease with dementia; Curative effect

    帕金森病痴呆是帕金森病晚期容易出现的一种合并症,对患者生活质量有着十分不良的影响。在以往的临床治疗中,主要通过口服单一药物的方法进行治疗,虽然可发挥一定作用,但总体疗效较为一般。由于帕金森病痴呆病情较为复杂,因此考虑可以使用多种药物联合的方法治疗[1]。丁苯酞能够抑制神经细胞凋亡,银杏叶提取物能够缓解帕金森病症状,奥拉西坦能够改善记忆和智能障碍,因此该文采用鸡尾酒疗法,联合使用以上3种药物治疗帕金森病痴呆,可取得更为理想的疗效。方便选择2012年6月—2016年6月医院收治的帕金森病痴呆患者58例,现报道如下。

    1 资料与方法

    1.1 一般资料

    方便选择该院收治的帕金森病痴呆患者58例,其中男性患者31例,女性患者27例,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组纳入29例患者,年龄在57~76岁,平均年龄为(62.9±1.5)岁;观察组纳入29例患者,年龄在56~75岁,平均年龄为(60.3±1.2)岁。纳入标准:均符合帕金森病痴呆的诊断标准,患者家属对该研究知情同意,该研究经医院医学伦理委员会批准。排除标准:由其它因素导致痴呆的患者,具有精神疾病、意识障碍、代谢疾病史的患者,近期内使用过吡拉西坦、美金刚、石杉碱甲等可能影响研究结果的患者,相关研究药物过敏的患者。观察组与对照组患者在年龄、性别等方面,均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。, http://www.100md.com(廖新龙 朱香清)
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