[摘要] 目的：探讨腹腔镜下胆道镜保胆取石治疗胆囊结石的可行性及临床疗效。方法：选取单纯胆囊结石的患者60例，经腹腔镜下切开胆囊底部，经胆道镜取石，评价手术效果。结果：所有手术均获得成功，平均手术时间为(70±20) min，平均术中出血量为(15±5) ml，平均术后排气时间为(1.2±0.5) d，平均术后住院时间为(5±1) d，术中无胆管损伤，术后随访12个月，无严重并发症发生。患者的胆囊收缩功能平均为25%～40%。结论：微创行保胆取石治疗单纯胆囊结石，安全可行、具有较好的临床效果。

    [关键词] 保胆取石术；腹腔镜；胆道镜；胆囊结石

    [中图分类号] R575.6+2 [文献标识码] C [文章编号] 1674-4721(2011)11(c)-161-02

    Clinical analysis of cholecystolithotomy with gallbladder preservation on simple cholecystolithiasis

    XIANG Jiyong 1, GONG Wen2

    1. Department of Second Surgenry, the People's Hospital of Zhongjiang County, Sichuan Province, Zhongjiang 618100, China; 2. Department of Third Surgenry, the People's Hospital of Gaoping Distrect in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, Nanchong 637100, China ......