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人性化护理在直肠癌化疗患者中的应用效果(1)
http://www.100md.com 2012年9月25日 甘肖勤 叶兰兰
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     [摘要] 目的 对接受化疗的直肠癌患者在治疗期间应用人性化护理模式的临床护理效果进行分析研究。 方法 抽取直肠癌的临床确诊患者78例,将其分为A、B两组,平均每组39例,在化疗期间分别进行常规护理和人性化护理。 结果 B组患者治疗后的直肠癌症状改善效果(89.7%)明显优于A组(74.4%),差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);围化疗期并发症发生率(7.7%)明显低于A组(43.6%),差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。 结论 对接受化疗的直肠癌患者在治疗期间应用人性化护理模式的临床护理效果显著,具有推广价值。

    [关键词] 人性化护理;化疗;直肠癌;应用

    [中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674—4721(2012)09(c)—0134—02

    Application effects of humane care in patients with rectal cancer receiving chemotherapy

    GAN Xiaoqin YE Lanlan

    The Fifth Department of Surgery, the Gastrointestinal and Anal Hospital of the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat—Sen University 510655, China

    [Abstract] Objective To analyze and study the clinical nursing effects of patients with rectal cancer receiving chemotherapy taking humane care during treatment. Methods Seventy eight cases of patients diagnosed as rectal cancer in clinic were chosen and divided into group A and B, with 39 cases in each group on average, and were given routine care and humane care during chemotherapy respectively. Results The improvement effect of rectal cancer symptoms after treatment in group B (89.7%) was significantly better than group A (74.4%), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); and the incidence of complications (7.7%) around chemotherapy was significantly lower than that in group A (43.6%), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion The clinical nursing effects of patients with rectal cancer receiving chemotherapy taking humane care during treatment are significant, which is worthy of promotion.

    [Key words] Humane care; Chemotherapy; Rectal cancer; Application

    直肠癌指的是从直肠乙状结肠的交界处至齿状线之间出现的一种癌肿,是临床上常见的一种消化系统的恶性肿瘤,该病的临床发病率非常高。临床对患有直肠癌的患者进行治疗的主要方法包括手术和化疗两种 ......

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