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人性化护理模式对产妇围生期保健质量的影响(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年5月15日 中国当代医药2015年第14期
     [摘要] 目的 探讨人性化护理模式对产妇围生期保健质量的影响。 方法 选取2013年10月~2014年6月在本院分娩的240例产妇作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各120例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用人性化护理。比较两组的分娩方式、并发症发生率、产程、健康教育知晓率。 结果 观察组的阴道分娩率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症发生率为5.00%,显著低于对照组的15.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的第一产程和第二产程时间显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的母乳喂养、育儿及产妇保健知识合格率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 人性化护理模式提高了产科分娩质量及新生儿安全,值得临床推广应用。

    [关键词] 人性化护理模式;产妇;围生期保健;质量;影响

    [中图分类号] R473.71 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2015)05(b)-0165-03

    Influence of humanistic nursing mode on maternity health care′s quality during perinatal period

    WANG Yan HE Jia▲

    Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,Central Hospital of Suining City in Sichuan Province,Suining 629000,China

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the influence of humanistic nursing mode on maternity health care′s quality during perinatal period. Methods 240 pregnant women for delivery in our hospital from October 2013 to June 2014 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,120 cases in each group.The control group was given regular nursing,the observation group was given humanistic nursing.The maternity delivery mode,the incidence rate of complication,stages of labor,the rate of health education awareness in two groups was compared respectively. Results The rate of vaginal delivery in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).The incidence rate of complication in the observation group was 5.00%,which was lower than 15.00% in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).The first and second stages of labor in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05).The qualified rate of awareness of basic knowledge of breastfeeding,maternal and child,child raising and maternity health care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Humanistic nursing mode improves delivery quality and newborn safety in obstetrical department,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

    [Key words] Humanistic nursing mode;Pregnant woman;Health care during perinatal period;Quality;Influence

    构建良好的护理文化是应对激烈的医疗市场竞争、主动适应卫生改革及服务对象对护理更高要求的需要。人性化护理是现代护理管理科学发展的必然趋势,在护理工作中增加医患双方的合理交流,不仅有利于患者的康复,也能够通过角色置换,将人性化护理转变为护理人员的自觉行为[1]。人性化护理以患者为中心,树立“患者至上”的观点,彻底改变了陈旧的护患关系,为患者提供了新的模式。本研究选取本院收治的产妇作为研究对象,给予人性化护理模式,取得了良好的效果。

    1 资料与方法

    1.1 一般资料 (王艳 何佳)
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