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祛痰药在儿科的临床应用分析(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年8月25日 中国当代医药2015年第24期
     [摘要] 儿童的各项生理功能尚处于生长发育阶段,对疾病的抵抗能力较差,呼吸道疾病尤为常见。咳嗽、咳痰是小儿呼吸道疾病的常见症状,在对症支持治疗中祛痰药的应用较多。本文从祛痰药的分类、祛痰药的临床选择倾向等方面进行分析,并对儿科常用祛痰药进行总结,旨在为临床用药提供必要依据。

    [关键词] 儿科;祛痰药;临床应用

    [中图分类号] R974+.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2015)08(c)-0012-03

    [Abstract] Children′s physiological function is still in the growth and development stage and therefore they have poor resistance to diseases, of which respiratory diseases are especially common.Cough andexpectoration are common symptoms of respiratory diseases in children and expectorant drugs are commonly used in the symptomatic and supportive treatment.This paper analyzes the types and clinical selection tendency of expectorant drugs and summarizes the commonly used expectorant drugs in department of paediatrics in order to provide necessary reference for clinical drug use.

    [Key words] Department of paediatrics;Expectorant drugs;Clinical application

    在儿科疾病中急性呼吸道感染是最为常见的疾病类型 ......
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