不同组合药液雾化吸入减轻甲状腺术后患者咽喉水肿并发症的效果观察
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【摘要】 目的 观察不同组合药液雾化吸入减轻甲状腺术后患者咽喉水肿并发症的效果。方法 将60例甲状腺手术患者分为3组，每组20人：A组应用生理盐水+α-糜蛋白酶+地塞米松雾化吸入；B组应用生理盐水+地塞米松+庆大霉素雾化吸入；C组医用蒸馏水+痰易净+地塞米松雾化吸入。观察3组患者手术后的1～5 d的痰量、痰液黏稠度的变化及血氧饱和度。结果 C组雾化吸入治疗后，痰液黏稠度、排痰量及血氧饱和度等明显优于A、B组，差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论 甲状腺术后患者采用医用蒸馏水+痰易净+地塞米松雾化吸入能减轻甲状腺术后患者咽喉水肿并发症。
【关键词】 甲状腺术后； 咽喉水肿； 雾化吸入
Reducing effect of atomizing inhalation of physic liquor of various combinations on post-sugery thyroid gland patiemts oedema throat LAO Wang-xing. The People’s Hospital in Suixi,Suixi 524300,China
【Abstract】 Objective To study the reducing effect of atomizing inhalation of physic liquor of various combinations on postanterior thyroid gland surgery patiemt oedema throat.Methods The 60 cases of postanterior thyroid gland surgery patients were randomly divided into 3 groups: Group A atomizing was treated with saline and a -chymotrypsin ; Group B was treated with 0.9% sodium chloride and gentamiqin and DEX; Group C was treated with distilled water and mucofilin and DEX ......
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