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基因修饰的骨髓间充质干细胞移植对大鼠急性心肌梗死的疗效观察(1)
http://www.100md.com 2015年7月25日 中国医学创新 2015年第21期
     【摘要】 目的:探究基因修饰的骨髓间充质干细胞移植对大鼠模型急性心肌梗死的治疗作用。方法:选取15 d龄SD乳鼠20只,平均分为观察组(血管内皮生长因子组)和对照组(DMEM组)两组,每组各10只大鼠,制备急性心急梗死模型后,观察组大鼠行基因修饰的骨髓间充质干细胞移植,对照组大鼠注射无血清DMEM,移植1个月后,观察两组大鼠的心脏功能情况。结果:观察组与对照组大鼠LVEF分别为(73.45±9.17)%、(43.26±6.33)%,观察组明显高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组大鼠镜下均见左室瘢痕组织形成,有新生血管生成,并出现左室重塑特征,观察组大鼠心脏改变较对照组明显;观察组大鼠与对照组大鼠血管密度分别为(45.69±4.28)、(17.41±3.67),观察组明显高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:血管内皮生长因子基因修饰的骨髓间充质干细胞移植对急性心肌缺血大鼠具有良好的治疗作用

    【关键词】 骨髓间充质干细胞; 心肌梗死; 大鼠
, 百拇医药
    【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the curative effect observe of gene modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells transplantation on acute myocardial infarction in rats.Method: 20 SD rats of 15 day old were selected and divided into two groups, the observation group (vascular endothelial growth factor group) and control group (DMEM group), 10 rats in each group, the preparation of acute myocardial infarction model, the observation group rats underwent gene modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells transplantation,the control group rats were injected with serum free DMEM, after one month transplantation,the cardiac function of two groups were observed. Result: The observation group and the control group LVEF rats were respectively (73.45±9.17)% and (43.26±6.33)%, the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);two groups of rats were found with microscope in the formation of left ventricular scar tissue,with angiogenesis and the emergence of remodeling left ventricular, compared with the control group,the observation group rats heart changed significantly; the observation group and the control group of rats with vascular density of rats were respectively (45.69±4.28) and (17.41±3.67), the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Vascular endothelial growth factor gene modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells transplantation has good therapeutic effect on acute myocardial ischemia in rats.
, 百拇医药
    【Key words】 Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell; Myocardial infarction; Rat

    First-author’s address:Guangzhou Zengcheng Paitan Town Center Hospital,Zengcheng 511385,China

    doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.21.007

    随着我国科技及医疗水平的不断发展,细胞性心肌成形术不断发展,已经成为冠心病和心力衰竭治疗、研究的热点,为终末期心脏病患者的治疗带来了新的希望。为进一步研究骨髓间充质干细胞移植对急性心肌梗死细胞的治疗作用,本研究以大鼠模型为观察对象进行研究,旨在为临床应用骨髓间充质干细胞移植提供理论依据,现报道如下。

    1 资料与方法

    1.1 实验动物 选取15 d龄SD乳鼠20只,体质量(210±45) g。, 百拇医药(熊永泉 陆东风 何志裕)
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