麻醉后引发呼吸道感染的临床分析(1)
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【摘要】目的观察和分析麻醉后引发呼吸道感染的临床特征,为麻醉后下呼吸道感染的预防和治疗提供临床依据。方法回顾性分析笔者所在医院2009年1月~2010年1月在麻醉手术后的呼吸道感染病例资料,共63例,重点对患者的年龄、性别、感染特点及用药情况等进行统计分析。结果全身麻醉术后引发呼吸道感染发生率明显高于其他麻醉方式,神经外科麻醉后呼吸道感染发生率高于胸、心血管外科和肝胆外科,60岁以上高龄患者较其他年龄段更易于术后发生下呼吸道感染。结论针对麻醉后手术呼吸道感染的特点,提出相应的对策和预防措施,是降低麻醉手术后呼吸道感染发生率的关键。
【关键词】麻醉;手术;呼吸道感染
Clinical analysis of respiratory infection after anesthesia WANG Xiao-ming.The Fifth Peoples Hospital of Chengdu,Chengdu 610000,China
【Abstract】ObjectiveTo observe and analyze the clinical features of the post-anesthesia respiratory tract infection to get clinical basis for the prevention and treatment of lower respiratory tract infection after anesthesia.MethodsRetrospectively analysis of patients data in our hospital from January 2009 to January 2010 after anesthesia respiratory tract infection,a total of 63 cases,with emphasis on the patients age,sex,infection and drug use and other characteristics were analyzed ......
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