个体化护理服务措施对围绝经期妇女失眠症患者的应用效果(1)
摘要 目的：分析个体化护理服务措施对围绝经期妇女失眠症患者的应用效果。方法：选取2016年2月至2018年8月福建省龙岩市博爱医收治的围绝经期妇女失眠症患者70例作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组35例。对照组给予常规流程护理，观察组开展个体化护理。比较2组满意度;围绝经期妇女失眠症改善的时间、总治疗时间;护理前后匹兹堡睡眠质量评分、汉密尔顿量表当中抑郁以及焦虑情况测评值、世界卫生组织生命质量测定简表评分;失眠症引起的不良事件。结果：观察组满意度、匹兹堡睡眠质量评分、汉密尔顿量表当中抑郁以及焦虑情况测评值、世界卫生组织生命质量测定简表评分、围绝经期妇女失眠症改善的时间、总的治疗时间、失眠症引起的不良事件与对照组相比有优势，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：围绝经期妇女失眠症患者实施个体化护理效果确切，可有效改善患者的睡眠质量，减轻焦虑和抑郁，改善患者的生命质量，减少并发症发生，缩短治疗时间。
关键词 个体化护理服务措施;围绝经期妇女失眠症患者;应用效果
Abstract Objective：To analyze the effect of individual nursing service measures on perimenopausal women with insomnia.Methods：A total of 70 cases of perimenopausal women with insomnia from February 2016 to August 2018 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group，35 cases in each group.Control group was given routine process nursing，and observation group was given individualized nursing.The satisfaction of the two groups was compared.The improvement time and total treatment time of perimenopausal women′s insomnia，Pittsburgh sleep quality score before and after nursing，depression and anxiety in Hamilton scale，wh0-qol-bref score and adverse events caused by insomnia were all compared.Results：Individualized nursing service satisfaction，Pittsburgh sleep quality score，Hamilton rating scale of depression and anxiety situation assessment value，the WH0-QOL-BREF score and perimenopausal women insomnia improved time，total treatment time，insomnia caused by adverse events compared to conventional nursing group process have an advantage(P<0.05).Conclusion：The effect of individualized nursing for perimenopausal women with insomnia is definite，which can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients，reduce anxiety and depression，improve the quality of life of patients，reduce complications and shorten the treatment time.
Key Words Individual nursing service measures; Perimenopausal women with insomnia; Application effect
中圖分类号：R256.23;R473.71 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2019.10.021
围绝经期妇女的失眠是临床上常见的疾病。近年来，发病率持续上升，治疗不及时或治疗效果不佳，可导致患者病情加重。因此，及时治疗非常重要。临床上，护理干预是改善医患关系，稳定患者病情，提高疗效的最佳途径。因此，有必要找到改善围绝经期妇女睡眠质量，改善患者病情和确保患者生命质量的最佳方法[1-2]。本研究将本院70例围绝经期妇女失眠症患者，随机分组，对照组给予常规流程护理，观察组开展个体化护理。比较2组满意度、围绝经期妇女失眠症改善的时间、总的治疗时间、护理前后匹兹堡睡眠质量评分、汉密尔顿量表当中抑郁以及焦虑情况测评值、WH0-QOL-BREF评分、失眠症引起的不良事件，分析了个体化护理服务措施对围绝经期妇女失眠症患者的应用效果，现将结果报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2016年2月至2018年8月福建省龙岩市博爱医收治的围绝经期妇女失眠症患者70例作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组35例。观察组中年龄41～57岁，平均年龄(48.21±7.25)岁;已婚29例，未婚6例;病程7～38 d，平均病程(18.45±4.68)d。对照组中年龄41～56岁，平均年龄(48.21±7.21)岁;已婚28例，未婚7例;病程7～38天，平均病程(18.21±4.21)天。2组患者一般资料经比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, http://www.100md.com(陈龙英)
关键词 个体化护理服务措施;围绝经期妇女失眠症患者;应用效果
Abstract Objective：To analyze the effect of individual nursing service measures on perimenopausal women with insomnia.Methods：A total of 70 cases of perimenopausal women with insomnia from February 2016 to August 2018 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group，35 cases in each group.Control group was given routine process nursing，and observation group was given individualized nursing.The satisfaction of the two groups was compared.The improvement time and total treatment time of perimenopausal women′s insomnia，Pittsburgh sleep quality score before and after nursing，depression and anxiety in Hamilton scale，wh0-qol-bref score and adverse events caused by insomnia were all compared.Results：Individualized nursing service satisfaction，Pittsburgh sleep quality score，Hamilton rating scale of depression and anxiety situation assessment value，the WH0-QOL-BREF score and perimenopausal women insomnia improved time，total treatment time，insomnia caused by adverse events compared to conventional nursing group process have an advantage(P<0.05).Conclusion：The effect of individualized nursing for perimenopausal women with insomnia is definite，which can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients，reduce anxiety and depression，improve the quality of life of patients，reduce complications and shorten the treatment time.
Key Words Individual nursing service measures; Perimenopausal women with insomnia; Application effect
中圖分类号：R256.23;R473.71 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2019.10.021
围绝经期妇女的失眠是临床上常见的疾病。近年来，发病率持续上升，治疗不及时或治疗效果不佳，可导致患者病情加重。因此，及时治疗非常重要。临床上，护理干预是改善医患关系，稳定患者病情，提高疗效的最佳途径。因此，有必要找到改善围绝经期妇女睡眠质量，改善患者病情和确保患者生命质量的最佳方法[1-2]。本研究将本院70例围绝经期妇女失眠症患者，随机分组，对照组给予常规流程护理，观察组开展个体化护理。比较2组满意度、围绝经期妇女失眠症改善的时间、总的治疗时间、护理前后匹兹堡睡眠质量评分、汉密尔顿量表当中抑郁以及焦虑情况测评值、WH0-QOL-BREF评分、失眠症引起的不良事件，分析了个体化护理服务措施对围绝经期妇女失眠症患者的应用效果，现将结果报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2016年2月至2018年8月福建省龙岩市博爱医收治的围绝经期妇女失眠症患者70例作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组35例。观察组中年龄41～57岁，平均年龄(48.21±7.25)岁;已婚29例，未婚6例;病程7～38 d，平均病程(18.45±4.68)d。对照组中年龄41～56岁，平均年龄(48.21±7.21)岁;已婚28例，未婚7例;病程7～38天，平均病程(18.21±4.21)天。2组患者一般资料经比较，差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)，具有可比性。, http://www.100md.com(陈龙英)
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