【摘 要】 目的：探讨微创腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术与开腹手术治疗子宫肌瘤的疗效差异。方法：选取2016年1月至2017年12月在本院行手术治疗的90例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象，按信封法随机分为研究组(n=45)与对照组(n=45)。对照组行传统开腹手术治疗，研究组行微创腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术治疗，对比两组治疗效果、手术相关指标及并发症发生情况。结果：和对照组相比，研究组治疗总有效率高，手术时间、术后首次排气时间及住院时间短，术中出血量少，术后并发症发生率低，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：微创腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术治疗子宫肌瘤具有疗效佳、手术时间短、出血少、术后恢复快及并发症发生率低等优点，临床应用价值高于传统开腹手术。

    【关键词】 微创腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术;开腹手术;子宫肌瘤

    文章编号：WHR2019042078

    [Abstract] Objective：To compare the efficacy of minimally invasive laparoscopic myomectomy and laparotomy in treatment of uterine fibroid. Methods： 90 patients with uterine fibroid received surgery from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected as the subjects. They were divided into research group (n=45) and control group (n=45) according to the envelope method. Control group was given laparotomy ......