【摘 要】目的探讨和分析引起飞行员高脂血症的主要原因,制定具体的行为干预措施,达到防治高脂血症的目的。方法对飞行员中有异常脂蛋白血症者276人进行了高脂血症与饮食习惯相关性因素问卷式调查。结果显示飞行员中68.84%的高脂血症(血液TG和TC增高)与饮食习惯有密切相关性。结论肠源性TG增高是导致飞行员高脂血症的主要原因。

    【关键词】 高脂血症;飞行员;行为干预

    【Abstract】ObjectiveTo investigate and analyze the major cause of the pilot's hyperlipemia, to draw up specific intervening measures for prevent and cure hyperlipemia.MethodsA questionnaire was used to survey the relationship between hyperlipidemia and food habits in 276 pilots with hyperlipemia. Results68.84% of pilots with hyperlipemia(blood TG and GC increase) was closely related to their food habits. ConclusionEnterogenic TG rise is the major reason leading to hyperlipemia of pilots.

    【Key words】Hyperlipemia;Pilots;Behavior intervention

    近年来,随着人们物质生活水平的提高,飞行员在生活方式、饮食结构、体能训练及飞行负荷等方面发生了很大变化 ......