[摘要] 目的 探讨护理风险管理对急诊科“三无”患者的临床效果。 方法 选取2012年1月～2013年12月急诊科“三无”患者84例作为对照组，给予常规护理，选取2014年1月～2015年11月急诊科“三无”患者103例作为观察组，给予风险管理护理。比较两组患者的去向、联系家属情况，不良事件发生情况、候诊区停留时间、急诊科停留时间等。 结果 观察组联系上家属率高于对照组，自行离院率及拒绝治疗、拖延出院、暴力行为发生率、总不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)；观察组候诊区停留时间、急诊科停留时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 对急诊科“三无”急诊患者采取风险管理措施，可有效减少护理风险事件的发生，保护双方权益。

    [关键词] “三无”患者；护理风险；护理管理；不良事件

    [中图分类号] R192.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)03(b)-0172-04

    [Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of nursing risk management for "three-without" patients in department of emergency. Methods 84 "three-without" patients from January 2012 to December 2013 in department of emergency were selected as control group and were given routine nuring.101 "three-without" patients from January 2014 to Novemner 2015 in department of emergency were selected as observation group and were given risk management nuring.The disposition ......