口腔修复中可塑纤维桩与预成纤维桩的应用效果的比较研究(1)
【摘要】 目的：对可塑纤维桩和预成纤维桩在口腔修复治疗中的应用效果进行分析与比较，为临床上纤维桩的选择提供一定的指导意义。方法：选取2012年12月-2014年12月在本院口腔科接受义齿修复治疗的患者82例，并按照入院先后顺序将其随机平均分为试验组和对照组，每组41例。对照组采用可塑纤维桩进行修复治疗，试验组采用预成纤维桩进行修复治疗。比较两组患者的修复效果、患牙修复情况、单颗纤维桩所需时间、并发症发生情况及患者满意度。结果：试验组患者的修复成功率97.56%明显高于对照组的70.73%，试验组患者的患牙修复成功率93.33%明显高于对照组的60.78%，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组的单颗纤维桩所需时间为(68.23±17.06)min，明显短于对照组的(107.44±26.86)min，并发症发生率4.88%明显低于对照组的31.71%，患者满意度97.56%明显高于对照组的73.17%，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：预成纤维桩在口腔修复治疗中具有较高的临床应用价值，患牙修复有效率明显增加，修复成功人数也显著提高，临床效果优于可塑纤维桩，安全性好，患者满意度高，值得临床推广。
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【关键词】 可塑纤维桩； 预成纤维桩； 口腔修复； 应用效果
【Abstract】 Objective：To analyze and compare the application effect of plastic fiber post and pre fiber post in dental restoration.Method：82 patients with denture in the stomatology of our hospital from December 2012 to December 2014 were selected，and they were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the order of admission，41 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated by plastic fiber post material，and the patients in the experimental group were treated by pre fiber post material.The repair effect，the repair of the teeth，single fiber post required time，complications and patient satisfaction between the two groups were compared.Result：The repair success rate of the experimental group was (97.56%) significantly higher than 70.73% of the control group，the repair success rate of teeth in the experimental group was(93.33%) significantly higher than 60.78% of the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The single fiber post required time of the experimental group was (68.23±17.06)min，which was significantly shorter than (107.44±26.86)min of the control group，the complication rate was (4.88%) significantly lower than 31.71% of the control group，the patient satisfaction was(97.56%) significantly higher than 73.17% of the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion：The clinical application value of pre fiber post in dental restoration is high，the patient teeth efficiency increased significantly，the number of successful restoration is also significantly improved，the clinical effect is better than plasticity fiber piles，with good safety，high patient satisfaction，is worthy of clinical promotion.
【Key words】 Plastic fiber post； Pre fiber post； Dental restoration； Application effect
First-author’s address：Huatuo Hospital of Duanzhou District in Zhaoqing City，Zhaoqing 526040，China, 百拇医药(吴贤艺)
, http://www.100md.com
【关键词】 可塑纤维桩； 预成纤维桩； 口腔修复； 应用效果
【Abstract】 Objective：To analyze and compare the application effect of plastic fiber post and pre fiber post in dental restoration.Method：82 patients with denture in the stomatology of our hospital from December 2012 to December 2014 were selected，and they were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the order of admission，41 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated by plastic fiber post material，and the patients in the experimental group were treated by pre fiber post material.The repair effect，the repair of the teeth，single fiber post required time，complications and patient satisfaction between the two groups were compared.Result：The repair success rate of the experimental group was (97.56%) significantly higher than 70.73% of the control group，the repair success rate of teeth in the experimental group was(93.33%) significantly higher than 60.78% of the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The single fiber post required time of the experimental group was (68.23±17.06)min，which was significantly shorter than (107.44±26.86)min of the control group，the complication rate was (4.88%) significantly lower than 31.71% of the control group，the patient satisfaction was(97.56%) significantly higher than 73.17% of the control group，the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion：The clinical application value of pre fiber post in dental restoration is high，the patient teeth efficiency increased significantly，the number of successful restoration is also significantly improved，the clinical effect is better than plasticity fiber piles，with good safety，high patient satisfaction，is worthy of clinical promotion.
【Key words】 Plastic fiber post； Pre fiber post； Dental restoration； Application effect
First-author’s address：Huatuo Hospital of Duanzhou District in Zhaoqing City，Zhaoqing 526040，China, 百拇医药(吴贤艺)